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Glossary

The words agencies hide behind, defined.

You should not need a translator to read your own reports. If we use a term with you and it is not on this list, ask — that is on us, not on you.

ROAS return on ad spend

Revenue divided by ad spend. A 3x ROAS means €3 back for every €1 in.

Break-even ROAS the ROAS you need to not lose money

The ROAS at which ad spend exactly equals gross profit, set by your margin.

CPA cost per acquisition

What one order costs you in ad spend.

AOV average order value

Average revenue per order across a period.

CTR click-through rate

Clicks divided by impressions.

CPC cost per click

What a single click costs.

Impression share how much of the auction you are in

The share of available auctions where your ad actually appeared.

Smart Bidding automated bidding

Google setting bids automatically toward a goal you define.

tROAS / tCPA target ROAS or target CPA

The goal you hand Smart Bidding.

Performance Max PMax

One automated campaign spanning Search, Shopping, YouTube, Display and Gmail.

Demand Gen Google's paid-social-style campaign

Image and video ads across YouTube, Discover and Gmail, aimed by audience rather than keyword.

Merchant Center GMC

Where your product feed lives and gets approved.

Merchant Center suspension account-level suspension

When Google stops serving your products entirely, usually citing a policy rather than a cause.

Misrepresentation policy the vague one

Google's catch-all policy covering untrustworthy or misleading representation of your business.

Product feed the feed

The file describing every product to Google: title, description, image, price, stock, GTIN, category.

Product title optimisation title rewriting

Rewriting feed titles to match how buyers actually search.

GTIN global trade item number

The product's barcode number.

item_group_id variant grouping

The field that tells Google several products are variants of one item.

Custom label feed segmentation

Fields you define yourself to segment products in campaigns.

CSS comparison shopping service

The partner through which Shopping ads are submitted in Europe.

Negative keyword exclusion

A search you refuse to pay for.

Match type keyword matching

How loosely Google may interpret a keyword: exact, phrase or broad.

Search terms report what you actually paid for

The list of real queries that triggered your ads.

Attribution window lookback

How long after a click a sale still gets credited to it.

Conversion tracking the tags

How purchases get reported back to Google.

Enhanced conversions hashed first-party data

Sending hashed customer data to improve match rates.

Server-side tracking server tagging

Conversions sent from a server rather than the browser.

Learning phase relearning

The period after a major change when Google re-learns and performance is unreliable.

Limited by budget budget-capped

A status meaning your campaign could spend more than you are allowing.

POAS profit on ad spend

Like ROAS, but on gross profit instead of revenue.

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